Tuesday, December 17, 2013

Wisconsin Doing a Fine Job With Its Many Smaller Hospitals

The State of Wisconsin is being very transparent with its citizens by having available for review annually at its State Health Dept website very detailed financial information on each of its 129 acute care Hospitals.

How have these 129 Hospitals done on the Bottom Line Earnings front?

Fantastically, with Total Bottom Line Earnings as a Percentage of Total Operating Revenues of 9.8% in the most recent year reported.  To show how very robust this 9.8% is, the 30 prestigious Dow Industrial companies combined generated a lower 9.6% in the most recent year reported.  The CEOs and CFOs of these 30 Dow Industrial companies must be shaking their heads at how the 129 Wisconsin Hospitals combined, predominantly Non-Profit ones, can generate such incredibly high Bottom Line Profit Margins.  It gives a clue as to why the country's health care costs are so high as compared with all other major countries.  So many Non-Profit Hospitals generate these incredibly high profits year after year, and retain them, increasing their huge treasure chest of investments in debt and equity securities, which have advanced dramatically during the Obama Administration.

Included in these 129 Wisconsin Hospitals are 4 which are Orthopedic or other Special Surgery Hospitals.  When I remove these 4, the remaining 125 Wisconsin Hospitals generated a still very robust Bottom Line Profit Margin of 9.5%.

I have studied a lot of the Hospitals in nearly all of the US States.  And one clear conclusion is that so many of the smaller hospitals are really struggling.

Of these 125 Wisconsin Hospitals, 56 of them, or 45% of them, have 25 or fewer "Set Up and Staffed" Hospital Beds.  I find it incredible how Wisconsin Hospitals in total could generate a Bottom Line Profit Margin of 9.5% when 45% of its Hospitals are very small ones.

When I stratify these 125 Wisconsin Hospitals by Bed Size, here's what I get:




Total


Bottom


Line

# of Profit
# of Hospital Margin
Hospitals Beds %



35 100 or More 10.0%
34 Between 25 and 100 7.8%
56 25 or Less 8.8%

When the 56 smallest Wisconsin Hospitals with 25 or fewer beds generate a Total Bottom Line Profit Margin of 8.8% in the most recent year reported, then the State of Wisconsin is doing a fantastic job with its smaller Hospitals.  I think other States having so many of their smallest Hospitals struggling so much should consider consulting with the State of Wisconsin as to why it has been so successful in this regard.  And the US Government should consider doing likewise.

OK, so the size of Hospitals isn't driving significantly the Bottom Line Profit Margin.

So what is?

Clearly it's financial strength or Net Asset size.

When I stratify these 125 Wisconsin Hospitals by Net Asset amounts, here's what I get:


Total


Bottom


Line

Net Profit
# of Assets Margin
Hospitals $ mils %



14 > $300 mil 12.6%
28 Between $100 mil and $300 mil 8.6%
25 Between $50 mil and $100 mil 7.0%
24 Between $20 mil and $50 mil 7.3%
34 $20 mil or Less 1.0%
23 < $10 mil 0.0%

As you can see from the above chart, financial strength or Net Asset amounts are clearly driving Wisconsin Hospital Bottom Line Profit Margin Percentages, just like they are all over the country.

What's happening here with US Non-Profit Hospitals is precisely what is happening with US citizens.  The very wealthy ones continue to get more wealthy, and the financially weak ones remain where they are and some even slip some.  

From the financial information in Wisconsin's Health Dept website, below here are the Net Assets, Bottom Line Profits, Total Operating Revenues and Bottom Line Profit Margin Percentage for each of these 125 Wisconsin Hospitals, presented in declining Net Assets amount:





Net


Net Total Income

Wisconsin Net Income Operating (Loss)
Wisconsin Hospital Name City Assets (Loss) Revenues Margin


$ mils $ mils $ mils %






Aurora St Luke's Medical Center Milwaukee    1,630      111.0      1,026 10.8%
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin Milwaukee       978       47.1        537 8.8%
Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital Milwaukee       834       91.7        960 9.6%
UW Hospitals & Clinics Madison       775      101.5      1,201 8.4%
Gundersen Health System La Crosse       648      116.1        391 29.7%
Aurora West Allis Medical Center West Allis       427       50.6        243 20.8%
Waukesha Memorial Hospital Waukesha       425       95.2        429 22.2%
St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center Madison       397       49.6        406 12.2%
Mayo Clinic Health in Eau Claire Eau Claire       361       45.7        262 17.5%
Aurora Medical Center in Kenosha Kenosha       356       47.0        152 31.0%
Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital Marshfield       324       43.8        353 12.4%
Sacred Heart Hospital Eau Claire       321       24.8        212 11.7%
Wheaton Franciscan-All Saints Racine       311       21.8        366 5.9%
Meriter Hospital Madison       306       35.0        432 8.1%
St. Vincent Hospital Green Bay       298       13.1        254 5.2%
United Hospital System Kenosha       284       25.7        284 9.1%
Columbia St Mary's-Ozaukee Campus Mequon       284         6.1        163 3.7%
Aurora Medical Center in Grafton Grafton       264       14.0        143 9.8%
Aspirus Wausau Hospital Wausau       259       29.7        352 8.5%
Aurora Medical Center in Summit Summit       243         6.4          97 6.6%
Wheaton Franciscan-Elmbrook Campus Brookfield       233       18.7        136 13.7%
Agnesian HealthCare/St. Agnes Hospital Fond du Lac       226       19.7        294 6.7%
Bellin Hospital Green Bay       226       17.7        350 5.1%
Columbia St. Mary's Hospital Milwaukee       225        (4.8)        443 -1.1%
Aurora Sheboygan Meml Medical Ctr Sheboygan       219       32.2        136 23.7%
St. Croix Regional Medical Center St. Croix Falls       212         3.0          62 4.8%
Aurora Lakeland Medical Center Elkhorn       174       11.3          78 14.5%
Aurora Memorial Hospital of Burlington Burlington       164       10.2          74 13.8%
Aurora BayCare Med Center Green Bay Green Bay       162       64.4        279 23.1%
Aurora Medical Center in Aurora Oshkosh       145       16.1          99 16.3%
Riverview Hospital Association Wisconsin Rapids       142         7.5          86 8.7%
Community Memorial Menomonee Falls       138       20.8        174 12.0%
Monroe Clinic Monroe       137         7.7        163 4.7%
Appleton Medical Center Appleton       134       19.2        224 8.6%
Mercy Hospital and Trauma Center Janesville       134       13.2        392 3.4%
Mayo Clinic Health-Franciscan Health  La Crosse       126       23.4        213 11.0%
Ministry Saint Michael's Hospital Stevens Point       121       15.3        177 8.6%
Aurora Medical Ctr Manitowoc County Two Rivers       121         9.5          59 16.1%
Theda Clark Medical Center Neenah       120       22.9        178 12.9%
Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital Oconomowoc       120         6.3          93 6.8%
Mayo Clinic Health-Red Cedar Menomonee       107       13.1          91 14.4%
Holy Family Memorial Manitowoc       106         5.0        127 3.9%
Aurora Medical Center in Hartford Hartford        96         5.7          53 10.7%
Fort HealthCare Fort Atkinson        94         5.1        123 4.2%
Bay Area Medical Center Marinette        93         4.0        113 3.6%
Ministry Health's Young Med Ctr Woodruff        93         9.1          60 15.0%
Beloit Health System Beloit        91         7.9        191 4.1%
St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center Green Bay        87         4.6        115 4.0%
UW Health Partners Reg Med Ctr Watertown        87         5.2          96 5.4%
Sauk Prairie Memorial Hospital Prairie du Sac        79         5.6          62 9.1%
River Falls Area Hospital River Falls        79         9.6          46 21.2%
Langlade Hospital-An Aspirus Partner Antigo        76         8.7          74 11.7%
Wheaton Franciscan-St. Joseph Milwaukee        75        (0.1)        275 0.0%
St. Nicholas Hospital Sheboygan        73        (4.6)          60 -7.6%
St. Joseph's Hospital Chippewa Falls        72         6.0          69 8.8%
New London Family Medical Center New London        70       11.9          30 39.2%
Lakeview Medical Center Rice Lake        67         4.4          65 6.8%
Beaver Dam Community Hospitals Beaver Dam        66         5.9          80 7.3%
Ministry Saint Mary's Hospital Rhinelander        66        (1.2)        116 -1.0%
Memorial Medical Center Ashland        65       10.0          58 17.3%
Ministry Door County Medical Center Sturgeon Bay        63         5.7          69 8.3%
Divine Savior Healthcare Portage        62         4.6          71 6.5%
Riverside Medical Center Waupaca        61         9.3          35 26.5%
St. Joseph's Community Hospital West Bend        59         3.3          84 4.0%
St. Elizabeth Hospital Appleton        56       24.4        173 14.1%
Vernon Memorial Healthcare Viroqua        55         6.0          64 9.3%
St. Clare Hospital and Health Services Baraboo        54         4.9          60 8.3%
Memorial Health Ctr-Aspirus Partner Medford        49         3.1          51 6.1%
Upland Hills Health Dodgeville        48         3.3          39 8.5%
The Richland Hospital Richland Center        46         2.6          35 7.3%
Prairie du Chien Memorial Hospital Prairie du Chien        42         4.7          34 13.8%
Hudson Hospital & Clinics Hudson        40         3.6          52 7.0%
Mayo Clinic Health-Northland in Barron Barron        38         3.9          56 7.0%
Southwest Health Center Platteville        38        (2.0)          27 -7.4%
Reedsburg Area Medical Center Reedsburg        35         2.1          45 4.8%
Tomah Memorial Hospital Tomah        35         5.1          36 14.2%
Ministry Good Samaritan Health Cntr Merrill        33         0.9          25 3.6%
Mercy Medical Center Oshkosh        30         4.6        110 4.2%
Hayward Area Memorial Hospital Hayward        29         3.1          33 9.4%
Black River Memorial Hospital Black River Falls        28         3.5          40 8.9%
Calumet Medical Center Chilton        28         1.2          22 5.5%
Columbus Community Hospital Columbus        28         2.7          29 9.0%
Mile Bluff Medical Center Mauston        28         1.4          53 2.6%
Stoughton Hospital Association Stoughton        28         1.8          38 4.6%
St. Mary's Hospital of Superior Superior        28       10.2          44 23.2%
Berlin Memorial Hospital Berlin        27         0.0          67 0.0%
Mayo Clinic Health-Chippewa Bloomer Bloomer        22         1.8          36 5.1%
Grant Regional Health Center Lancaster        22         3.3          20 16.2%
Waupun Memorial Hospital Waupun        22         7.6          40 18.8%
Baldwin Area Medical Center Baldwin        21         4.4          32 13.8%
Shawano Medical Center Shawano        21         0.6          36 1.6%
Ministry Eagle River Memorial Hospital Eagle River        20        (0.5)          15 -3.7%
Amery Regional Medical Center Amery        19         1.6          51 3.1%
Westfields Hospital New Richmond        19         2.6          32 8.1%
Columbia Center Mequon        18        (0.9)            7 -13.2%
Community Memorial Hospital Oconto Falls        17         0.1          35 0.3%
Osceola Medical Center Osceola        17         2.2          30 7.3%
Spooner Health System Spooner        17         2.6          18 15.0%
Memorial Medical Center Neillsville        14        (1.9)          20 -9.5%
Rusk County Memorial Hospital&Nursing Home  Ladysmith        12         2.3          19 11.9%
Cumberland Memorial Hospital Cumberland        11         2.3          19 12.3%
Mayo Clinic Health-Oakridge in Osseo Osseo        10         1.4          19 7.4%
Mayo Clinic-Franciscan Health Sparta Sparta          9        (0.4)          13 -2.9%
Burnett Medical Center Grantsburg          8         1.0          17 5.6%
Flambeau Hospital Park Falls          8         1.1          20 5.4%
Moundview Memorial Hospital&Clinics Friendship          7         0.6          15 4.0%
Memorial Hospital of Lafayette Co. Darlington          6         0.9          13 6.9%
Edgerton Hospital & Health Edgerton          5        (1.6)          18 -8.8%
St. Mary's Janesville Hospital Janesville          5        (5.0)          51 -9.9%
Wheaton Franciscan-St. Francis Milwaukee          5        (0.5)        156 -0.3%
Oconto Hospital & Medical Center Oconto          5        (0.2)            5 -2.9%
Boscobel Area Health Care Boscobel          4        (0.2)          14 -1.7%
Ministry Sacred Heart Hospital Tomahawk          4         4.3          18 24.0%
Ripon Medical Center Ripon          3        (0.1)          23 -0.4%
Ministry Our Lady of Victory Hospital Stanley          3         0.7          21 3.4%
Gundersen Tri-County Hospital Whitehall          3         0.9          12 7.7%
Gundersen St. Joseph's Hospital&Clinics Hillsboro          2         0.9          17 5.1%
Children's Hosp Wisconsin-Fox Valley Neenah          2        (2.0)          20 -9.9%
Chippewa Valley Hospital Durand          1        (0.1)          14 -0.9%
Mercy Walworth Hospital&Med Ctr Lake Geneva         -           2.3          60 3.8%
Aurora Sinai Medical Center Milwaukee         -        (15.3)        191 -8.0%
Indianhead Medical Center/Shell Lake Shell Lake         -           0.2            6 3.2%
Wild Rose Community Meml Hospital  Wild Rose         (1)         0.5          14 4.0%
Wheaton Franciscan-Franklin Franklin       (14)         7.8          58 13.6%
Ministry Saint Clare's Hospital Weston       (59)         4.0        100 3.9%






Total all 125 Wisconsin Hospitals
 16,002      1,570    16,573 9.5%

Yeah, that's $1.570 bil of Bottom Line Earnings in just the most recently reported year.

Also 18 of these 125 Wisconsin Hospitals generated Bottom Line Losses.  So clearly, with the Earnings Charge reductions in both Bad Debt Provisions and Charity Care, it only makes sense that all Wisconsin Hospitals would benefit greatly not just from the Affordable Care Act, but particularly so from the full Expansion of Medicaid in Wisconsin.