Thursday, August 2, 2012

US Broad-Based Manufacturing Corp Earnings Growth Pummeled Further in the 2Q 2012 By US Congressional Republicans and By Europe

I found 70 US Broad-Based Manufacturing Corps, which file with the SEC, which have already reported their calendar June 2012 quarter earnings, and with Pretax Income or Loss of more than $100 mil in any of the following quarters: 2Q 2012, 1Q 2012, 2Q 2011, or 1Q 2011.

I’ve included several foreign corporations which have very substantial US operations.

These 70 US Broad-Based Manufacturing Corps generated Total Pretax Income in the 2Q 2012 of $28.2 bil, a decrease of 1% from the 2Q 2011. 

The clear stick-out winning sector in the 2Q 2012 was the Farm and Construction Equipment segment, whose total earnings growth was a very impressive 44% over the 2Q 2011, and an acceleration from the 28% total earnings growth experienced in the 1Q 2012 over the 1Q 2011.

And the spectacular performer here was Caterpillar, whose 2Q 2012 earnings were up an off-the-charts 91% over the 2Q 2011.

The Auto segment got crushed in the 2Q 2012.  Both Ford and General Motors were substantially hurt by their huge European operations, due to the extremely weak European economy.

One interesting finding is that the smaller Broad-Based Manufacturing Corps did a bit better in the 2Q 2012 than their larger Corp brethren.

In deriving Pretax Income, I start with Pretax Income under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), and then exclude several clearly unusual very large items relative to Pretax Income, such as Long-term Asset Impairments, and Gains and Losses on both Debt Retirements and Asset Dispositions.

I use Pretax Income rather than After-tax Net Income, since so much of the change in effective income tax rates just happens due to financial engineering.

Below here is the Pretax Income (PTI) or Pretax Loss of each of these 70 US Broad-Based Manufacturing companies for the 2Q 2012 and the 2Q 2011.




Increase Increase

PTI PTI (Decrease) (Decrease)

2Q 2012 2Q 2011 Amount %

mils $s mils $s mils $s
Broad-Based Manufacturing Sorted by Sub-Sector

Motor Vehicle and Parts



General Motors 1,842 2,594 (752) -29%
Ford Motor 1,829 2,878 (1,049) -36%
Chrysler 541 238 303 127%
Paccar 446 353 93 26%
Delphi Automotive plc 440 383 57 15%
Harley Davidson 382 292 90 31%
TRW Automotive 319 348 (29) -8%
Borg Warner 233 188 45 24%
Autoliv 182 191 (9) -5%
Lear 166 202 (36) -18%
Goodyear Tire & Rubber 166 120 46 38%
Tenneco 116 87 29 33%
Dana Holding 114 94 20 21%
Oshkosh 106 105 1 1%
WABCO Holdings 97 101 (4) -4%
Allison Transmission 71 54 17 31%
Visteon 64 102 (38) -37%
Tesla Motors (105) (59) (46) -78%
Navistar (257) 93 (350) -376%
Total all 19 6,752 8,364 (1,612) -19%





Conglomerates Manufacturing


United Technologies 2,011 2,009 2 0%
3M 1,695 1,614 81 5%
Honeywell 1,223 1,100 123 11%
Johnson Controls 504 469 35 7%
Ingersoll-Rand 420 430 (10) -2%
TE Connectivity 348 421 (73) -17%
Total all 6 6,201 6,043 158 3%





Farm & Construction Equipment


Caterpillar 2,576 1,350 1,226 91%
Deere 1,597 1,341 256 19%
CNH Global NV 476 422 54 13%
Joy Global 316 231 85 37%
Dover 294 298 (4) -1%
AGCO 244 181 63 35%
Total all 6 5,503 3,823 1,680 44%





Miscellaneous Large Manufacturers


Danaher 774 581 193 33%
Illinois Tool Works 743 681 62 9%
Cummins 661 694 (33) -5%
Corning 555 878 (323) -37%
PPG Industries 527 500 27 5%
Eaton 419 396 23 6%
Total all 6 3,679 3,730 (51) -1%





Aircraft and Parts



Boeing 1,446 1,425 21 1%
Triumph Group 124 79 45 57%
Spirit AeroSystems 105 42 63 150%
Total all 3 1,675 1,546 129 8%



Metals



Parker Hannifin 425 381 44 12%
Nucor 246 477 (231) -48%
Timken 204 184 20 11%
US Steel 189 287 (98) -34%
Kennametal 109 110 (1) -1%
Allegheny Technologies 90 100 (10) -10%
Steel Dynamics 64 149 (85) -57%
Alcoa (6) 517 (523) -101%
Total all 8 1,321 2,205 (884) -40%





Electronic/Electrical Equipment & Products

Rockwell Automation 245 221 24 11%
Cooper Industries 230 199 31 16%
Amphenol 194 188 6 3%
Hubbell 116 96 20 21%
Donaldson 100 82 18 22%
Whirlpool 90 73 17 23%
Total all 6 975 859 116 14%





Miscellaneous Smaller Manufacturers


Crown Holdings 218 210 8 4%
Stanley Black & Decker 206 225 (19) -8%
Ball Corp 193 209 (16) -8%
Owens-Illinois 179 135 44 33%
Ametek 164 137 27 20%
Teradyne 152 96 56 58%
Flowserve 148 137 11 8%
Carlisle 134 81 53 65%
RPM International 122 108 14 13%
Xylem 121 133 (12) -9%
Snap-On 116 101 15 15%
Valspar 111 84 27 32%
Gardner Denver 104 95 9 9%
Pentair 102 95 7 7%
Pall Corp 89 96 (7) -7%
USG (18) (69) 51 74%
Total all 16 2,141 1,873 268 14%





Grand Total all 70 28,247 28,443 (196) -1%


This 1% Total Pretax Income decline in the 2Q 2012 was a significant earnings trend reversal from the 1Q 2012 total earnings growth of 7% over the 1Q 2011.
That’s certainly not good news.  But to get a better handle on this negative earnings reversal, it is wise to get a better understanding of just what has been going on with these 70 Manufacturing companies in the past several years.

Here’s the Total Pretax Income or (Loss) of these 70 Manufacturing Corps in the most recent three fiscal years, along with the percentage change over the immediately preceding year:

2011…..$99,030 mil, up 31% over 2010, and up 1369% over 2009
2010…..$75,531 mil, up 1068% over 2009
2009…..$(7,802) mil

And below here is the Pretax Income (PTI) or Pretax Loss of each of these 70 US Broad-Based Manufacturing Corporations for each of the most recent three fiscal years, along with the related percentage changes in earnings.








Obama




US House US House Bump




Republican Democratic Two




Control Control Year

PTI PTI PTI PTI PTI PTI

2011 2010 2010 % Change % Change % Change

mils $s mils $s mils $s 2011 vs 2010 2010 vs 2009 2011 vs 2009
Broad-Based Manufacturing Sorted by Sub-Sector


Motor Vehicle and Parts




GM 7,253 5,541 (24,473) 31% 123% 130%
Ford Motor 8,681 7,993 (2,067) 9% 487% 520%
Chrysler 932 (513) (8,095) 282% 94% 112%
Paccar 1,507 660 109 128% 506% 1283%
Delphi Automotive plc 1,506 944 (1,129) 60% 184% 233%
Harley Davidson 793 475 207 67% 129% 283%
TRW Automotive 1,188 1,041 140 14% 644% 749%
Borg Warner 766 478 18 60% 2556% 4156%
Autoliv 828 806 6 3% 13333% 13700%
Lear 616 449 (229) 37% 296% 369%
Goodyear Tire & Rubber 618 (65) (357) 1051% 82% 273%
Tenneco 271 132 (41) 105% 422% 761%
Dana Holding 296 35 (298) 746% 112% 199%
Oshkosh 417 1,212 12 -66% 10000% 3375%
WABCO Holdings 405 223 (28) 82% 896% 1546%
Allison Transmission 208 83 (93) 151% 189% 324%
Visteon 371 318 169 17% 88% 120%
Tesla Motors (254) (154) (56) -65% -175% -354%
Navistar 320 290 359 10% -19% -11%
Total all 19 26,722 19,948 (35,846) 34% 156% 175%







Conglomerates Manufacturing




United Technologies 7,605 6,538 5,760 16% 14% 32%
3M 6,031 5,755 4,632 5% 24% 30%
Honeywell 4,084 3,193 2,705 28% 18% 51%
Johnson Controls 2,111 1,763 (207) 20% 952% 1120%
Ingersoll-Rand 1,260 1,011 594 25% 70% 112%
TE Connectivity 1,629 1,558 (123) 5% 1367% 1424%
Total all 6 22,720 19,818 13,361 15% 48% 70%







Farm & Construction Equipment




Caterpillar 6,725 3,750 569 79% 559% 1082%
Deere 4,223 3,025 1,339 40% 126% 215%
CNH Global NV 1,151 416 (93) 177% 547% 1338%
Joy Global 896 679 683 32% -1% 31%
Dover 1,095 899 494 22% 82% 122%
AGCO 561 275 154 104% 79% 264%
Total all 6 14,651 9,044 3,146 62% 187% 366%







Miscellaneous Large Manufacturers






Danaher 2,448 1,939 1,326 26% 46% 85%
Illinois Tool Works 2,593 2,089 1,320 24% 58% 96%
Cummins 2,671 1,617 640 65% 153% 317%
Corning 3,343 3,521 1,934 -5% 82% 73%
PPG Industries 1,597 1,295 617 23% 110% 159%
Eaton 1,553 1,036 303 50% 242% 413%
Total all 6 14,205 11,497 6,140 24% 87% 131%







Aircraft and Parts






Boeing 5,393 4,507 1,731 20% 160% 212%
Triumph Group 234 126 136 86% -7% 72%
Spirit AeroSystems 280 298 273 -6% 9% 3%
Total all 3 5,907 4,931 2,140 20% 130% 176%







Metals





Parker Hannifin 1,414 755 683 87% 11% 107%
Nucor 1,252 267 414 369% -36% 202%
Timken 697 406 14 72% 2800% 4879%
US Steel 27 (385) (1,845) 107% 79% 101%
Kennametal 296 77 (12) 284% 742% 2567%
Allegheny Technologies 339 126 74 169% 70% 358%
Steel Dynamics 424 213 (18) 99% 1283% 2456%
Alcoa 1,063 548 (1,498) 94% 137% 171%
Total all 8 5,512 2,007 (2,188) 175% 192% 352%







Electronic/Electrical Equipment & Products



Rockwell Automotive 868 544 274 60% 99% 217%
Cooper Industries 757 665 483 14% 38% 57%
Amphenol 717 664 447 8% 49% 60%
Hubbell 390 320 262 22% 22% 49%
Donaldson 312 230 161 36% 43% 94%
Whirlpool 131 735 356 -82% 106% -63%
Total all 6 3,175 3,158 1,983 1% 59% 60%







Miscellaneous Smaller Manufacturing




Crown Holdings 587 614 459 -4% 34% 28%
Stanley Black & Decker 780 240 239 225% 0% 226%
Ball Corp 660 606 537 9% 13% 23%
Owens-Illinois 235 424 215 -45% 97% 9%
Ametek 557 406 295 37% 38% 89%
Teradyne 219 389 (144) -44% 370% 252%
Flowserve 588 530 585 11% -9% 1%
Carlisle 254 188 176 35% 7% 44%
RPM International 295 268 181 10% 48% 63%
Xylem 470 388 277 21% 40% 70%
Snap-On 413 277 205 49% 35% 101%
Valspar 307 319 238 -4% 34% 29%
Gardner Denver 387 232 124 67% 87% 212%
Pentair 313 300 173 4% 73% 81%
Pall Corp 420 328 271 28% 21% 55%
USG (347) (381) (370) 9% -3% 6%
Total all 16 6,138 5,128 3,461 20% 48% 77%







Grand Total all 70 99,030 75,531 (7,803) 31% 1068% 1369%


So, this is just massive total earnings growth deceleration for these 70 Broad-Based Manufacturing companies:

Annual 2010 Earnings Growth… +1068%
Annual 2011 Earnings Growth…….+31%
1Q 2012 Earnings Growth…………..+7%
2Q 2012 Earnings Decline…………..-1%

So what is causing this massive earnings growth deceleration in the most recent year and a half? 

Well, certainly a very weak European economy, coupled with the weak Euro resulting in these profits getting translated into a stronger US dollar, is causing havoc on the earnings of US Broad-Based Manufacturing companies which have a significant presence in Europe.

But there is a second very significant explanation for this earnings deterioration in 2011 and the first half of 2012.

I think this massive earnings deterioration in 2011 and the first half of 2012 is due predominately to the switch from Moderate Democratic control to an Ultra Conservative Republican control, particularly in the US House.

The US economy stopped to a walk by the US House Republicans stopping, and the US Senate Republicans filibustering, nearly every Obama Administration economic initiative.  And the House Republicans abandoning the Grand Bargain Talks with the Obama Administration, the subsequent US Debt downgrade, and the unsuccessful Super Committee, all clearly showed that the US Congress could not get anything of substance done, and this severely harmed the US economy.

And the killing of the 100% first-year tax depreciation on equipment purchases in 2012 had an extremely harmful impact on US Manufacturing companies.

The US economy is shouting out for bold, targeted, quick-hitting fiscal measures like the 100% first-year tax depreciation on equipment and computer software, highly accelerated first-year tax depreciation on buildings and building remodelings, and even lucrative investment tax credits on equipment, building, and computer software investments.  And it only makes sense to put in some measures which allow these very lucrative business tax incentives only if these companies increase their US payroll counts, which must be retained for a reasonable number of years or the tax benefits are recaptured.

And the first-year tax depreciation measures would be particularly explosive in the remainder of 2012 when combined with President Obama’s Business Tax Reform, which reduces business income tax rates starting in the following year.

But most US Congressional Republicans, in a Mean-Spirited Party over Suffering People Strategy, are stubbornly determined to keep the US economy from improving and US job creation from occurring at least until after the upcoming November 2012 election.  They are fervently praying for an increase in the US Unemployment Rate in July, August, September and October 2012.  They think that will cause voters to remove President Obama from office.

But you know what?  If Mitt Romney is elected President, and if the US Senate and the US House are both in Republican control, I am pretty certain you will see the US Unemployment Rate continue to rise, and average in the low double digit percentages for the last three years of Romney’s Presidential term.

Why?  Because even though the US economy is substantially better than it was at the end of 2008, it is still very fragile.

And Romney’s main economic plan is to simply reduce the income tax rate sharply on both Corporations and the wealthy, and to let that trickle down to US job creation.   

And a second key element of Romney's main economic plan is to permit US Multinational Corps to repatriate all of their foreign earnings, pretty much tax free.  Yeah that’s right, he wants to now reward these US Multinational companies who played key roles in causing the high US unemployment rate due to their shipping US jobs overseas to foreign tax havens.  So, he effectively wants to turn these foreign earnings into tax free municipal bond interest.  And he sees nothing wrong with doing this?

A third key element of Romney's main economic plan is to adopt a worldwide territorial tax plan.  What this would do is to never require US Multinational Corps to pay a dime of US federal income tax when their foreign earnings are repatriated back to the US.  So, this would incentivize US Multinational Corps to ship even more US jobs overseas to foreign tax havens, because unlike now, they would never have to pay any US federal income tax when these foreign earnings are repatriated back to the US.  It’s clearly a US job killer, and he sees nothing wrong with doing this?
  
All three of these main parts of Romney's economic plan are so incredibly off target in their purported goal: to maximize US job creation.  US businesses have consistently shown that when they get a no-strings-attached reduction in the tax rate, they hire no one.  And tax free repatriation provides a substantial incentive to ship even more US jobs overseas.  The end result of Romney's economic plan is that the US Deficit will balloon further, US unemployment will continually rise, US underemployed will rise, the middle class will shrink further, and the poor will be crushed.  And the gap between the very rich and everyone else will be substantially expanded further.

The only good thing about the above scenario is that with these disastrous economic effects occurring in the next four years, US citizens will be shouting out for Obama’s return to office in 2016.....and the election would be a landslide.